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Questions beginner root user | You got root-rights, but do not know what to do next

14.08.12, 07:56 | #5601
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This topic is intended to discuss issues that arise among users,
who only got Root access and do not know what to do next.

It does not discuss the questions "how to get root".
Such questions will be deleted without warning!

In addition, we strongly recommend that you familiarize yourself with:
☛ discussion topic of your device☚
☛FAQ on your device☚
☛Terms and jargon☚
☛ Android OS FAQ☚
☛Glossary☚

It is possible that the problem you have is directly related to a specific device model,
widely known and its solution has long been found.

Brief rules of conduct in this topic

1. It does not discuss:
1.1. Questions "how to get root". Such questions will be deleted without warning! (All instructions, as a rule, are contained in the branches on the firmware)
1.2. Configuring specific programs that require root rights (refer to the discussion thread of the corresponding program)
1.3. Questions resuscitation devices after: unsuccessful firmware, over-enthusiasm for removing system software, applying incorrect application settings, etc.

вњ” How to ask a question in this topic

When posting in this thread, please follow these rules:
1. Describe your question or problem calmly and in detail. Try to write correctly.
2. Be sure to include your device model and Android OS version.
3. Indicate what actions you took before you received (when resolving) the question (problem). What applications / programs were used.
4. If you want to add an image, please readHow to clean the image under the spoiler.

By following these simple rules, you will quickly get the answer that interests you.

FAQ

What is root?

root (from the English root - root; reads the "root"), or caliper - This is a special account in UNIX-like systems with an identifier (UID, User IDentifier) вЂ‹вЂ‹0, the owner of which has the right to perform all operations without exception.

A bit of theory

Multi-user Linux system capabilities are of fundamental importance: all user actions are possible only after the identification of the user with any of the records. Linux allows users to defined his rights to work with files and directories. It is believed that each file belongs to a particular user and a particular group of users. Each file is also associated rights table indicating which actions (read, write, program execution, opening the catalog and some others) can take the file's owner, a member of the group that owns the file, and an arbitrary user. In addition to records of ordinary users, there is also the root login account with a reserved name root. The super-user can perform any legal action on any file, regardless of who owns it and what is the right table of the file. In addition, the superuser can change the owner information of any file and its rules table. A root also has a much more extensive rights not associated with file operations.

Routing (English Rooting) - the process of obtaining superuser rights on devices running the Android operating system. The main objectives of the routing are the removal of restrictions of the manufacturer or carrier, the manipulation of system applications, and the ability to run applications that require administrative rights. A device that has undergone a rooting process is called rooted.
What is root for?

What is "access rights"?

Permissions - This file or directory attributes that indicate a server who can do what with the relevant file or directory. Typically, access rights govern actions such as read, write to a file (or directory), the performance. On UNIX systems, all users are divided into three groups: "user" (owner of the file directly), "group" (a member of the same group that owns the file owner) and "other" (everyone else). When you connect to a server, it determines which group you belong to. For example, connecting to the FTP server, you enter with your username, respectively, the server assigns you to the "user" group. Other users, connecting by FTP, be attributed to the "group" group, and when a person gets to your site through your browser, then falls into the "other" group.
After defining the group, the user gets the rights to actions with objects. Ie he can read, write or execute the file. To view a directory, it must be executable; to view its contents, it must have a read attribute, and to create a new file or directory in an existing directory, you must have write permission. Thus, in order to run an application or a CGI script, it is necessary to put a read and execute attribute on the directory.
To assign rights to the respective groups, numerical designations are used:
4 = read (read permission) 2 = write (write permission) 1 = execute (execute permission)
The first digit in the designation establishes the rights for the group "user" (ie, actually for you), the second for the group "group" and the third for "other". Simple addition of numbers can achieve the establishment of rights to a set of actions. For example, 3 (2 + 1) allows writing and executing a file (directory); 5 (4 + 1) allows reading and execution; 6 (4 + 2) allows reading and writing; 7 (4 + 2 + 1) establishes the right to read, write and execute. Ie only seven options:
7 = read, write & execute
6 = read & write
5 = read & execute
4 = read
3 = write & execute
2 = write
1 = execute

The most common permissions (rights):

644 (-rw-r - r--) Rights with the letter вЂњGвЂќ - all system .apk and .jar files are under this permission (rights)

Example 644 rights in RootExplorer

755 (-rwxr-xr-x) Rights with the letter "P" - all system directories (folders) are under this permission (rights)

Example 755 rights in RootExplorer

More about access rights

How to get root on my device?

With a high probability, the answer to this question is contained in Android - Firmware
If the forum does not publish a proven way to get root-rights to your machine, or such methods for some reason do not work for you, then you can try universal methods at your own risk:

Getting ROOT on device
Getting root in one click

If you have questions on these methods, or something will not work with them, then ask questions in the topics about a specific method.

In this topic, a discussion of how to get rootPROHIBITED!

Tried to get root, everything broke!

Again, go to sectionAndroid - Firmware

How to verify that root rights are obtained?

1. It is possible (but not necessary) to appear in the program list of an application called Superuser or SuperSU

2. When you run programs that require root privileges, the corresponding request will pop up.

3. Programs that previously did not work, citing lack of rights, are now fully functional.

4. In the terminal emulator, when you enter the su command, a prompt appears in the form of a grid: #

5. In the terminal emulator type "/ system / bin / id" [Enter]. If we see in response - "uid = 0 (root) gid = 0 (root) "then rejoice, phone rutovan -depends on the way of gettingroot rights (for example, when using Universal Androot this method of verification is unacceptable)

Since the initial way to get root on most phones was through a terminal session, launched by the command "adb shell", the most correct way, in my opinion, is this:
a) Make sure that USB debugging is enabled: "Configuring the Application Developing USB Debugging";
b) connect the phone to the BB and execute the "adb shell" [Enter] on the command line;
c) if the system prompt looks like "#", then skip paragraph "d" and go to paragraph "d";
d) if the system prompt looks like "$", then on the command line type "su" [Enter]. After that, the system prompt should change to "#". Not changed - try "/ system / bin / su", "/ system / sbin / su" or "/ system / xbin / su". If you still see - "$", then you most likely do not have root-rights;
e) type in the command line "/ system / bin / id" [Enter]. If we see in response - "uid = 0 (root) gid = 0 (root)", then we are happy - the phone is rooted.

A similar test can be done through a terminal emulation program, which must be run (after setting if it does not exist) in the phone. Running, begin to act with n. "In." The essential difference is that in Step. "G" may be prompted to privilege escalation. Or it may not appear. If there was - answer "Allow". The invitation should be replaced with "#". If the request does not appear, then there are two possibilities: either the program "Superuser" is already installed or not. If you see the response "permission denied" system (permission denied), then the "Superuser" is not installed. Install it. If it is not set (or set, but is not functioning properly) - root phone is offline. The curtain.

If the program "Superuser" has already been established earlier, then there are also two options: terminal emulator allowed to run as root or vice versa is prohibited. If allowed, we should immediately see a welcome symbol "#". If smoking - launching a "Superuser" and remove the ban by removing the record of our terminal. We go back to the terminal and repeat the "su" [Enter], waiting for a request for privilege escalation, resolution increase, see "#". With trembling hands, type in the terminal "id" [Enter]. We analyze it.

In which case it is impossible to get full-featured root rights?

Some phones haveNAND lock , which does not allow anything to be written / deleted in / from the / system partition, even if it is remounted for recording, and this results in the impossibility of either installing the Superuser program in / system or deleting system applications. It turns out the case of incomplete rooting - so-called. Shell root . You can find out if your NAND lock device is available in the discussion section of your model. Android - Devices

How to replace KingRoot / User with SuperSU?

Root rights are obtained, but files are not copied to the / system folder. Why?

You need to mount this folder folder for writing. This operation can be done by various programs.
Here's how to do it by example.Root explorer:
- in the upper right corner (of course, with root-rights acquired) there is a button for switching between read / write modes (r / o - r / w).

This is how it might look

How to remove applications embedded in the firmware?

To remove software wired into the phone, you can use the following programs:

Root manager- it has a System Apps section, in which, in turn, there are three items: App Remover - the actual removal of applications, Data Remover - removal of data associated with programs, and App Backup / Restore - backup and recovery of applications. According to reviews, the backup works quite crookedly, so it is recommended to use third-party software such asTitanium backup
NB: to completely remove the program, you need to delete the program.apk and program.odex files

В® SystemApp Remover- also a program designed to remove system applications. According to reviews in the program branch, almost no one works, so here it is presented more like an example.

Also the program itselfTitanium backupcan be used to remove programs. When you tap on the line with the name of the application to be deleted, a window will appear prompting you to create / restore a backup copy, delete the copy, delete the data and the application itself. All system applications are highlighted in red.

Keep in mind that Google services (programs whose names include google), regular contacts, messages, launcher in any case it is not recommended to delete and move to the card in order to avoid loss of nerve cells and the appearance of gray hair when turning the animal!

Remember! Before you remove something, MANDATORY!MANDATORY! MANDATORY! make a backup!

How to hide root for certain applications?

You have received a root, and such an important application for you does not work / gives errors / crashes / swears on root-rights? There is an exit!
Xposedand moduleRootcloak
В®suhide
Attention! This is only a solution, and not the fact that it will work with your application. Details of the use or an easier way to solve the root problem is to be found in the topic. specific applications.

How to remove root rights so that no traces are left?

It is enough to flash any OFFICIAL firmware.
How to flash your device look inAndroid - Firmware

What applications from the firmware can be safely removed?

The most complete information is collected here:Android stock program. We remember that it is not recommended to touch the stock launcher, dialer, messages.
Often (but not always) a list of applications that can be deleted is in the firmware thread of a specific deviceAndroid - Firmware
Those who want to get rid of additional Google applications can try this manual:The leak of Internet traffic in Android (Post # 9762760).

Removed system applications, but no space was added in the system partition! Why?

on Linux systems, there is such a thing as mount points (similar to partitions in Windows). The main points are: root (root, not to be confused with the root user) or /, / data, / system, / sdcard. The system software is all in / system, respectively, it is at this mount point that the space is freed up. Roughly speaking, it is foolish to delete files on section D: and wait for space on section C to be added:
In order to free up space on the system partition, you need to transfer the necessary installed applications from / data / app to / system / app (and, of course, assign them the same rights as the neighboring files -rw-r - r-- ) - in this case, the applications will become systemic and will not be lost when the phone is reset to the factory settings, and the free space on the system partition will increase. For example, you can transfer the launcher in this way if you installed a different one from the one that came with the firmware. Note that in addition to application files with the * .apk extension, you also need to transfer * .odex files with the same name, if such are present.
A detailed description of the sections of the Android memory available language.

Is it possible to update the routine device "over the air" or with the help of official software like Kies?

Doing this is strongly discouraged. Opening root privileges involves interfering with system files, and the OTA update of official firmware can lead to unpredictable consequences. The most innocuous is the loss of root privileges, but more fatal variants are possible - up to scaling. In particularly advanced cases, you can bring your phone back to life only through JTAG.
This item does not apply to OTA-updates of custom firmware (for example, CyanogenMod), in which there are own utilities for updating by air.You can find out if an OTA update is supported by a specific custom firmware in the discussion thread.

A set of tools for a novice root user. Useful and necessary applications.

Discussion of the work of specific programs in this topic is not supposed !!!
Any questions about a specific program should be asked in the topic about the program.

В®UMS Enabler (Universal)- Application for connecting Mass Storage Mode to install a memory card as a USB drive (verified by the Curator)
В®suhide- The suhide utility allows you to hide the presence of "ROOT" on your Android device.
SuperSU- Advanced access control for superuser rights to applications on the device that need root.
Root explorer- File manager for Root users. Most of the instructions are written based on the use of this file manager.
Titanium backup- Backup of applications and user data (sms / mms / contacts). It is often found in all sorts of instructions.
LuckyPatcher-Patcher to most programs and games.
Xposed-Program to change the settings of applications and firmware without the need for their decompilation, compilation and signature.
Link2SD-Allows you to transfer installed applications to a memory card in the absence of such an option in the firmware.
Foldermount-Mounting directories c internal memory to external. Serves to transfer the game cache (usually) to an SD card.
Android Terminal EmulatorTerminal emulator There is nothing to add.
DroidWall- The program allows unlimited access of applications to the Internet via WiFi and restricts access via GPRS / EDGE / 3G
NextApp SDFix- Troubleshooting the write to an external SD card in Android 4.4+
AdAway- Ad blocker with support for white and black lists.
SU File Manager & Terminal- File manager and terminal for Root users
SetCPU- A program to control the frequency of the processor(all responsibility for use lies with you!)
Autostarts- Shows which programs run automatically after loading, as well as other system events occurring in the background
Cachemate- Clearing data cache from applications
Root manager- Toolkit for Root user
Shootme- Taking screenshots by shaking (incatalogthere are analogues)
Wi-Fi Tether- Device as an access point (incatalogthere are analogues)
Adfree android- Removes ads in the browser and other applications.
AROMA Filemanager- File manager with access to system files from custom Recovery.
Nandroid manager- The program allows you to view, explore and edit your Nandroid backups.

This is not a complete list of programs that work with root-rights. All these programs (and not only them) are inThe catalog of programs for Android OS.If you have not found any program in this list or Catalog, then the questions "Prompt a program that ..." are set in the subject:SEARCH software for Android OS.
Attention!If you know a useful program that is not listed, refer toCurator.

For the creation and initial development of this topic, special thanks to the distinguishedW.Master

IMPORTANT!
If a forum member gave you good advice that helped you solve your problem,
do not put a message with the text"Thank! You are super!!!"
In our forumthanksIt is accepted to express by raising the reputation of a particular participant by clicking on the button

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If you do not have 15 posts, ask the moderator to raise the reputation of the person who helped you through the button

Theme needsCurator. Those who wish, please readRequirements for candidates to the curators of the forum. If the desire is not lost, the application can be left in the topic -I want to be curator .

Post has been editedKEEPERekb - 25.03.19, 19:32

Reason for editing: edit

27.02.20, 07:53 | #5602
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nikto ...,
Here you go...
Wonderful.
You even hear themselves, that "on some devices."
General principles, too, such as learned.

Imagine that on devices with the chip MTK FRP is a protection in a separate house for the protection of lives on the land. The house was rebuilt, even the foundation changed and house guard forgot to carry. And if you remember about him, it is clear that business with him for a couple of minutes.

A little bit more, and make for themselves a small, but significant, "discovery" = the final details of the answer to your general question depend on the specific model of the device.

Post has been editedW.Master - 27.02.20, 07:56

27.02.20, 07:58 | #5603
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W.Master , Huawei p30 pro took new, I think it is worth, if you suddenly will carry back?

27.02.20, 08:06 | #5604
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nikto ...,
In subjectHuawei P30 Pro - Drivers (Post IrakliCH # 84332304)can be found, and exactly how to get this model Ruth-law, and how to return all back.

On some models, such as unlocking the bootloader takes place only with the permission of the manufacturer.
In this case, you can change, and the foundation, and then it was back to the original look back, but the architect can still about it in his journal to record.
And then all the little 'back, as it was ", one also has to know the architect of the policy. Will it be to find fault with you, if you decide to move out.

Here are all these nuances in a particular subject about a particular device and specify.

Post has been editedW.Master - 27.02.20, 08:06

08.03.20, 16:50 | #5605
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How to get Ruth on zte blade v10 vita? On thesavagemessiahzine.comINFI I have not found.

08.03.20, 17:19 | #5606
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invalid_user,
refer to the topic

Order table of custom recovery
rekaveri if they do, they proshote magisk and Ruth will be right with you.

08.03.20, 17:19 | #5607
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Ded_Ivan , THX

10.03.20, 09:03 | #5608
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I have a TV boxing A95X F3 Air has built Root rights enabled. But if you enter the system through a conductor Es Explorer or X-plore is not zapravishivaet rights as Ruth-Ruth will not at all and it was not. I need to add Ruth Dumb applications but it is impossible to Use Root privileges or install a third-party manager Ruth rights?
We consoles have Ruth right, but it's not the manager Ruth rights ie it is simply activated via the right button in the settings.
Checked through the terminal shows that Ruth no rights. What to do ?

10.03.20, 13:35 | #5609
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gemfd66Tw7F5 , Dig into the settings, it is necessary to check the terminal Ruth initially issue, if not help put twrp and magisk
P.s. which version of the android

Post has been editedmakpyf - 10.03.20, 13:36

10.03.20, 14:00 | #5610
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gemfd66Tw7F5 @ 10.03.2020, 09:03

ie it is simply activated via the button on the right in the settings.

Somewhat naive to believe that there is someone to guess that this is where you have your console that you turn there.

Android on these devices "somewhat different" from "normal", it is for this reason, media / TV and other attachments on the forum there is a profile section.

The general "principles" are:
- "presence" Root-rights and working rights of Ruth is "somewhat different" things. The fact that you can not seem Root-rights, which originally has a unit and as such can not be. Here you can make mistakes, and the manufacturer may be some "not up to the Root" to leave. As long as you do not dare to show screenshots like you no one will tell.
- if the program needs to route-law, it will try their request. If it does not need Root-law, she never they will not request, on the presence of Ruth rights is not dependent.
- some programs may require a route-rights only for some of its functions, such programs will not route-rights work. The same ES Explorer works fine and without a route-right, though, and can with them.
- to complete the work route-rights needed to be "open" in the OS, and that has been set operating manager Ruth rights (SuperSU, etc.), in which the program is requested route-law and receive or not authorized by User to use them. If you still do have a route-law, but there is a manager, you can try it just like any other application installed.

But all this "theory," what exactly is happening there you have the best, only users of the same device can know.

So, it's right in your case is to go to this topicA95X F3 TV / F3 Air / F3 Slim - S905x3 [Android] (Post Justice4all # 90576424)
There's all these details to clarify. Start by reading the instructions in the cap threads. There you ask questions.

Post has been editedW.Master - 10.03.20, 14:03

10.03.20, 20:33 | #5611
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We need a program to manage background processes

10.03.20, 21:20 | #5612
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rowan.,
Refer to the topicHelp in finding programs for Android OS

13.03.20, 13:05 | #5613
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Prompt what to do after installation is not root flew permit applications (say overlay on top of other windows)
After each reboot all the flies

13.03.20, 13:58 | #5614
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FoxyTIM,
Refer to this topic about his model of the device, check it, whether there is such a problem to other users.

24.03.20, 23:38 | #5615
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after root ksyaomi redmi note 8 about are not saved or downloaded files into memory. can be downloaded only if a USB flash drive to deliver. even a camera and a flash card that asks. I understand that somewhere that you need to include / switch but that ???

24.03.20, 23:45 | #5616
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yurez111,
The process of obtaining route-nothing to do with rights.

Remember that the more you do.

24.03.20, 23:50 | #5617
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Nothing .vot freewheeling new firmware and everything happened. to play Market applications put space and 52 GB of download nelzya.sfotkat nothing is impossible ...

25.03.20, 00:02 | #5618
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yurez111 @ 24.03.2020, 23:50

Here I am freewheeling new firmware

in the subject of the firmware ask.

03.04.20, 20:42 | #5619
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Hello, is it possible to somehow freeze the application throughterminalsmartphone ROOT-rights?

03.04.20, 21:03 | #5620
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TuGroNoK ,
To freeze

su
pm disable packagename

To defrost

su
pm enable packagename

08.04.20, 09:32 | #5621
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Goshvit That something is not working .... Posted in QMS

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